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Reducing the loan balance by additional principal payment

Posted on: 01st Apr, 2004 02:13 am
A borrower often makes an additional payment towards the principal loan amount in order to reduce the latter. This sum of money is known as the additional principal payment.

In case of a fixed rate conventional mortgage, the principal loan amount is reduced by additional payments towards the principal. But this does not lower the required monthly payment that includes both principal and interest.

Additional principal payments reduce the outstanding loan balance thereby lowering the monthly interest expenses. The payment remains the same with the amount towards the principal increasing while the total interest payment gets reduced.

The table given below shows a comparison with a 15 year fixed rate mortgage with no additional principal payment, and a mortgage where a small amount is added to each monthly loan payment.

Let the total loan amount is $200,000 and the interest rate be 7%.

15 year Fixed Rate Mortgage
No additional payment
With monthly additional principal payment of $ 50
Monthly Payment
$ 1,797.66
$ 1,847.66
Total payment
$ 199,369.01
$ 199,319.01
Total Interest
$ 123,578.18
$ 117,070.02
Loan period (In Months)
180
172

As per the example given above, paying an extra $50 per month would shorten the loan period by 8 months and save more than $6,500 in interest payments.
i have 12 years left on a 200,ooo mortage how can i pay it off faster by paying extra and how much
Posted on: 12th Sep, 2008 07:30 am
Your question is a little vague as any additional amount you pay will payoff your mortgage faster.
Posted on: 13th Sep, 2008 01:33 am
Welcome helen.

Depending upon how much are you willing to pay extra, the time period for repaying the mortgage will be reduced. That is, the more extra you pay, the faster you can get rid of the loan.

To calculate how soon you can pay off the mortgage, you may use the Mortgage payoff Calculator.

Thanks.
Posted on: 13th Sep, 2008 02:37 am
To find out how much to pay towards the principle and how long it will take to pay it off go to a mortgage amortization calculator. You will be able to see how much you will owe each month until paid off.
Posted on: 17th Sep, 2008 12:33 am
i am paying on an 80/20 interest only loan. the 80 portion is $107,000 and the monthly pymt is $965 for 30yrs, however, the interest only timeframe is 10yrs (8 yrs remaining). the 20 portion is $27,000 and the monthly pymt is $275 for 20yrs, however, the interest only timeframe is 10yrs (8yrs remaining).

i am trying to pay off the 20 portion of the second mortgage. i plan to pay atleast $800 per month toward the principal of the second mortgage which has a current balance of around $26,000. my question is, as i pay down the principal, will my monthly interest payment be drastically reduced.
Posted on: 21st Mar, 2009 12:47 pm
Send as much as you can each month. Your interest portion of your following months' payment will be reduced each time you make the extra payment.
Posted on: 21st Mar, 2009 05:26 pm
180,000.00 mortgage @4.375 interest rate for 15 years @payments of 1565.52 with an additional principle payment of 1000.00 a month how long before it's paid off?
Posted on: 21st Sep, 2009 06:38 pm
Hi Chase,

As per my calculation, you're supposed to pay off your loan approximately 7 years and 6 months before the scheduled payoff date. I've assumed the starting date of the loan as 1st September, 2009. If you make your usual payments, you can pay off the mortgage in September, 2024. However, if you make an extra payment of $1000 per month from the starting date, you can pay off the loan in February, 2017. By making the pre-payments, you end up paying interest of $31,209.78, instead of $65,792.99 over the life of the loan. This means you save about $34,583.21 in interest by making the extra payments towards the principal.

I've used the following calculator to find out the above-mentioned figures. You can put the exact figures, like the exact starting date of the loan etc., and calculate on your own to get the result:

"http://mortgage-x.com/calculators/extra_payment_calculator.asp"

Thanks,

Jerry
Posted on: 22nd Sep, 2009 04:10 am
making additional payments is a great way to get your total interest down. if there aren't any penalties, then i'd recommend making as many luump sum payments as you can but remember to keep a small cash reserve if you can for emergencies.

while you can always look at getting a home equity loan or a heloc to draw back some of the additional payments alter, it's generally better not to ahve to do that.
Posted on: 20th Oct, 2011 04:24 pm
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